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谷歌被印度罚款1.6亿美元 存在Android相关垄断行为_我的网站

一 |     Dhaka, Oct 19 (UNI) Dhaka's Cyber ​​Tribunal on Wednesday dismissed the case against Bangladesh Hindu Ain Sanskar Parishad General Secretary Pulak Ghatak for religious insult and defamation as not actionable.

The president of the organization Maina Talukdar and the general secretary Pulak Ghatak called upon the people of all walks of life to work unitedly to resolve the gender discrimination and inconsistencies of Hindu law.

According to The Hindu Married Women's Right to Separate Residence and Maintenance Act, 1946, even if a married man keeps a housekeeper or sex slave in his house, his wife cannot desert or divorce that husband. As a result, married women's lives are completely subordinated to their husbands, from which they are not free.

According to Section 2 (6) of the Act ("if he keeps a concubine in the house or habitually resides with a concubine"), if a woman's husband stays in the same house with a concubine or a concubine, that woman will only have the opportunity to live separately. However, she has to remain single for the rest of her life by maintaining chastity as the wife of that husband. Not only this, various sections of the Hindu Inheritance Act enacted during the British era have deprived the rights of the Rakshits and the unborn children of the Rakshits, which is absolutely injustice to the innocent child.

Keeping sex slaves or guards is against civilization and humanity. Therefore, Bangladesh Hindu Ain Sanskar Parishad feels that the general secretary of the organization did not do any wrong or injustice by criticizing such laws by writing on social media and demanding its change.

Demands are being made on the government to urgently reform Hindu laws to end discrimination and injustice against women and gender-diverse communities and children.

UNI MAZ SHK2007。    对此，谷歌尚未发表评论。调研机构Counterpoint Research数据显示，在印度6亿部智能手机中，有97%搭载的是谷歌Android操作系统。当前，谷歌在印度正面临一系列反垄断案件，以及面向整个科技行业的更严格的监管。除了Android，CCI还在调查谷歌在智能电视市场的商业行为，及其应用内支付系统。早在2019年5月，印度CCI曾宣布对谷歌展开调查，评估谷歌是否利用其Android移动操作系统打压竞争对手。CCI调查发现，谷歌滥用了其在印度的主导地位，降低了设备制造商选择Android移动操作系统替代版本的能力。CCI当时称，通过对谷歌专有应用程序的预安装设置条件，谷歌降低了设备制造商开发和销售运行Android替代版本设备的能力和积极性。初步证据显示，谷歌滥用了其市场主导地位。另外，谷歌Android在欧盟也遭到了罚款。

二 | 2018年7月，欧盟委员会对谷歌处以43.4亿欧元（当时约合51.5亿美元）的反垄断罚款。欧盟委员会称，自2011年以来，谷歌凭借其在互联网搜索市场的主导地位，对Android设备厂商和移动运营商做出了一些非法限制。具体表现为，要求Android设备厂商预装谷歌搜索App和Chrome浏览器，作为授权谷歌Play Store应用商店的条件；向特定大型Android设备厂商和移动运营商支付费用，要求他们独家预装谷歌搜索App；阻止预装谷歌应用的设备厂商销售预装“分叉版”Android智能设备。

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